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Sights Of Shahrisabs

 Shakhrisabz  settlements near Shakhrisabz developed in VI11-VII of centuries BC. The worthy place is allocated by history and to Shakhrisabz who arose according to the academician In V. Bartold in the period of the Greek-Bactrian culture (Hill of centuries BC). In historical sources it is called the Cache. Multimeter layers of the ancient settlement which is dug out by archeologists testify to ancient history of the city. Here the ceramics and a terracotta relating to the first centuries AD are found. The city endured campaigns of the Persian tsars Darius and Cyrus, Alexander of Macedon's troops. In the 8th century the city was one of the main centers of a revolt against Arabs. More than 25 years the revolt directed by Mukanna lasted. Shakhrisabz - Temur's homeland. He was born in 1336 in 12 km from the city in the kishlak of Hodzha-Ilgar. Here Temur spent children's and youthful years. Already since the beginning of the dominion it brought together many skillful masters by whose hands were built in Shakhrisabz and continued to be put

Мавзолей Хазрат-Имама

In the city of Shakhrizabs near the memorial, Dorus-Saodat complex remained one more monumental construction of Temuridsky time up to now - it is the mausoleum Hazrat-Imama. The imam Mahomed Bin Hussein Sheybani known as Hazrat Imam Baghdadi lived in Iraq in XIII – the beginning of the 14th century and after death was buried in the city of Ree. Amir Temur in 1384 occupied Rae without fight and perhaps transported remains of the Saint in Shakhrisabz, however about it no historical data remained. Nevertheless, the northwest tomb of the Dorus-Saodat complex received the name of the mausoleum Hazrat-Imama in the people

Памятник Амир Темуру, Шахрисабз

Monument to Amir Temur in his homeland Shakhrisabz near the palace of Ak-Saray

Музей истории материальной культуры имени Амира Темура

Museum of history of material culture of Amir Temur
In ancient times Shakhrisabz was called historians and geographers as Nautaka, and in the Middle Ages the city the Cache. In written sources such names as Dilkash, "Kubbatul ilm a shaft Adab" meet. In days of independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan (1996) in honor of 660-year anniversary of the great commander Amir Temur, at the initiative of representatives of the local intellectuals, the museum of history of material culture in which fund more than 21000 works attics are stored is created. A main objective of the museum is studying of history of cultural development of the city of Shakhrisabza from antiquity before the present days.

Склеп Могила Темура, Шахрисабз

Tamerlan's grave is one of the most magnificent crypts among all architecture Timuridov. The crypt was constructed in the crossed plan, in the center there is a big marble stone which covers Tamerlan's tomb, but the grave is empty as Timur was buried in Samarkand according to the decision of his successors after his death in the territory of present China when he began a military campaign on the East. The ceiling of a crypt is very originally covered with the small stone dome which is supported by the plates established in 45 degrees, but this crypt remained unfinished after his death. In the 19th century the new summer mosque Hazret Imam was added to this complex. This mosque is still active.

Городская баня

City bath (15th century). Is one of the oldest architectural city monuments? Constructed in the 15th century, it functions still. The bath is warmed with the whole network of the channels laid under its floor. The building is put from a burned tiled brick and is blocked by ring domes. Floors and sufa marble.

Крытый рынок Чорсу

Covered bazaar Chorsu in Shakhrisabz (15th century.). Brick five dome construction cost in the Shakhrizabs center. It is the traditional covered market built on crossing of two main streets of the ancient city.
Shakhrisabz - the third city of Uzbekistan, after Samarkand and Bukhara in which the similar construction remained. In the crosswise building numerous benches and counters were placed. In the center, the extensive and high dome towers. From four parties of the central dome, over drives, rise four a kupolka.

Мемориальный комплекс Дорут Тиловат

House of reflection, contemplation. Formation of a memorial was connected with a name of the judge Shamsiddin Kulyal. The native of family of the potter, Kulyal became the confidant of the father Temur Taragaya and was his feast - the mentor. Its mausoleum was the earliest construction. The sheikh died in 1370, and its grave was surrounded with big honoring and a cult.

Дворец Ак-Сарай

Ak-Saray Palace in Shakhrisabz (1379 - 1404) - Temur constructed it on a bare floor, having driven 50 thousand of architects and masters captivated by it from every quarter of the empire: from Khwarezm. Iran. Iraq and Northern India. As envisioned by the lord the construction had to become unsurpassed on the greatness. It also was it. On the portal of the palace it was traced - "If you want to know about our power - look at our constructions". The Spanish ambassador Ryui Gonsalez of de Clavikho wrote in 1404: "... messengers enjoin to watch the big palace which was under construction on order of the tsar, say what worked hard twenty years at it masters. In this palace there was very long entrance and very high portal, and now the entrance up to the right and left hand had brick arches covered with the tiles ornamented by different stains.

Мечеть Кок-Гумбаз

Mosque Kok-Gumbaz (1435). In translation means "a blue dome". It was constructed on the bases of earlier building of to Mongolian time with similar planning. Kulyala located on a uniform axis with the mausoleum it became the cathedral mosque of the city. The mosque was once adjoined by summer galleries from which the bases of the square poles supporting arches remained. The inscription on the portal demonstrates that Ulugbek builds the mosque on behalf of the father Shakhrukh. From a majestic sanctuary the central dome construction remained. Diameter of a dome - 46 meters, it is more, than diameter of a dome in Bibi-hanum.

Мавзолей шейха Шамседдина Куляля

The mausoleum of the sheikh Shamseddin Kulyal (Hazreti the sheikh) - the tomb which is a part of the funeral complex which was called as Dorut-Tilovat ("The house of reflection, contemplation"). Formation of a funeral complex was connected with the personality visible local Shamseddin Kulyal's sufiya. A nickname Kulyal — "gorshechnik" — he received because belonged to the craft environment.

Мавзолей Джахонгира

Dzhakhongir mausoleum (1376 - 1379). The mausoleum towers in a southeast part of the city. It is built for the twenty-two-year-old beloved eldest son Temur who suddenly died in Samarkand - Jehangir. Temur fell into such grief that "his heart was closed for compassion of 30 years". The body of the prince was transported to the city of ancestors where for it the mausoleum was built three years later. The entrance to the mausoleum is preceded by a ziyeratkhona. The construction of the mausoleum is harmonious and graceful. It represents the square prism topped with a conic dome.